Erklärung Alkohol | Deutsche Kultur | B2 C1 Deutsch

Deutsch lernen mit Max
22 May 202008:07

Summary

TLDRIn this video, Max introduces viewers to the culture of alcohol consumption in Germany. He explains that Germany is a paradise for alcohol lovers, with easy access to various beverages at any time. The legal drinking age starts at 16 for beer and wine, and 18 for spirits. Max humorously warns about the taste of strong alcohol and the consequences of overindulgence. He also notes that public drinking is allowed and beer is a popular choice for various occasions. The video touches on the affordability of alcohol in Germany and ends with a caution against drinking and driving. Max invites viewers to share their experiences and offers a free German language course for further learning.

Takeaways

  • 🍻 Germany is a paradise for alcohol lovers, with alcohol available almost everywhere and at any time of day.
  • 🛒 The legal age to purchase alcohol in Germany is 16 for beer, wine, and sparkling wine, and 18 for spirits like schnaps, whisky, and liqueurs.
  • 🤔 The presenter does not recommend drinking spirits due to their unpleasant taste and the severe hangovers they can cause.
  • 🚶 Public consumption of alcohol is allowed in Germany, unlike in some other countries where it might be hidden in a paper bag.
  • 🍺 Beer is the most popular alcoholic beverage in Germany, often consumed even during lunch or after work.
  • 🌆 In larger cities like Berlin, it's common to see young people and teenagers carrying beer and vodka bottles for parties on weekends.
  • 🍷 Wine is considered perfect for a nice summer evening on the balcony.
  • 🥃 Spirits and hard alcohol are typically consumed during weekends and celebrations in Germany.
  • 🚗 Drinking and driving is strictly prohibited in Germany, with severe penalties including license confiscation for those caught by the police.
  • 💶 Alcohol in Germany is relatively affordable, with a bottle of beer costing as low as 80 cents, wine for 2 euros, and cheap schnaps for 3 euros 99.
  • 🚫 Despite the availability and affordability, alcoholism is a serious issue in Germany, with many people suffering from dependency and needing daily consumption.

Q & A

  • What is the minimum age to purchase alcohol in Germany?

    -In Germany, you must be at least 16 years old to purchase alcohol.

  • At what age can one buy stronger alcoholic beverages like schnaps, whisky, and spirits in Germany?

    -Individuals are allowed to purchase stronger alcoholic beverages at the age of 18 in Germany.

  • What is the opinion of the speaker about schnaps and its effects?

    -The speaker does not recommend drinking schnaps because it tastes bad and can cause severe hangovers.

  • Is it legal to drink alcohol in public places in Germany?

    -Yes, it is legal to drink alcohol in public places in Germany without having to hide it in a paper bag, unlike in some other countries like the USA.

  • What is the most popular alcoholic beverage in Germany according to the script?

    -The most popular alcoholic beverage in Germany is beer, which is often consumed even during lunch or after work.

  • When do Germans typically drink spirits and hard alcohol?

    -Spirits and hard alcohol are typically consumed in Germany during weekends and celebrations when people want to party and have a good time.

  • What is the term used in Germany for a severe hangover?

    -In Germany, a severe hangover is colloquially referred to as 'die Bühne' or 'der Charta'.

  • Is it allowed to drink alcohol before driving in Germany?

    -No, it is strictly forbidden to drink alcohol before driving in Germany. If caught by the police, one may have to surrender their driver's license.

  • How affordable is alcohol in Germany, and what are some examples of pricing?

    -Alcohol is quite affordable in Germany. For instance, a bottle of beer costs around 80 cents, a bottle of wine can be bought for 2 euros, and a bottle of schnaps is available from as low as 3 euros 99.

  • What is the term used in Germany for very cheap and low-quality alcohol?

    -In Germany, very cheap and low-quality alcohol is referred to as 'billiger Fusel'.

  • What advice does the speaker give about alcohol consumption in the context of the video?

    -The speaker advises caution when consuming alcohol, especially not to drink and drive, and to be aware of the risks of alcohol addiction.

Outlines

00:00

🍻 Alcohol Culture in Germany

This paragraph introduces the topic of alcohol in Germany, highlighting its accessibility and cultural significance. Max, the host, welcomes viewers to the video and emphasizes that Germany is a paradise for alcohol enthusiasts due to the ease of purchasing alcohol at any time and place, with a minimum age of 16 for buying beer, wine, and champagne, and 18 for spirits. The video also touches on the local opinion of spirits, suggesting that they taste bad and can lead to severe hangovers. It discusses the legality of public drinking and the popularity of beer, wine, and spirits in different social contexts. The paragraph concludes with a warning against drinking and driving, emphasizing the strict laws and penalties in Germany.

05:02

💶 Affordability and Impact of Alcohol in Germany

The second paragraph delves into the affordability of alcohol in Germany, with examples of low prices for beer, wine, and spirits. It introduces the term 'billiger Fusel' to describe cheap, low-quality alcohol. The paragraph also addresses the serious issue of alcoholism, referring to it as 'alkohol' and 'legal' in a colloquial and affectionate manner, and discusses the impact of alcohol dependence on individuals. The host offers a resource for further information on alcohol in the form of a new audiobook titled 'Typisch Deutsch' and invites viewers to share their experiences with alcohol and its legality in their countries. The paragraph ends with an encouragement to practice German by commenting on the video and a promotion for a free video course to improve German language skills.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Alkohol

Alkohol, or alcohol, is a central theme in the video discussing the availability and consumption of alcoholic beverages in Germany. The term is used to describe various types of alcoholic drinks available in the country, such as beer, wine, and spirits. The video mentions that alcohol can be purchased almost everywhere and at any time, highlighting the ease of access to alcohol in Germany.

💡Supermarkt

Supermarkt, or supermarket, is mentioned as one of the places where alcohol can be purchased in Germany. This term is used to illustrate the convenience of buying alcoholic beverages alongside other groceries, emphasizing the accessibility of alcohol in everyday life.

💡Tankstelle

Tankstelle refers to a gas station, which is another place where alcohol can be bought in Germany. The video uses this term to demonstrate the wide availability of alcohol, even in places not typically associated with alcohol sales.

💡Kiosk

Kiosk is a small shop or kiosk, often found on street corners, where newspapers, snacks, and sometimes alcohol are sold. The video includes kiosks in the list of places where alcohol can be purchased, further emphasizing the ubiquity of alcohol in Germany.

💡Altersbeschränkung

Altersbeschränkung, or age restriction, is a key concept in the video that discusses the legal age limits for purchasing different types of alcohol in Germany. The script specifies that individuals must be at least 16 years old to buy beer, wine, and sparkling wine, and 18 years old for stronger alcoholic beverages like spirits.

💡Schnaps

Schnaps is a type of distilled alcoholic beverage, often made from fruits or grains. The video uses the term to describe a stronger alcoholic drink that is available in Germany. The speaker personally does not recommend it due to its taste and the potential for severe hangovers.

💡Charta

Charta is a colloquial term used in Germany to describe a severe hangover. The video mentions 'einen Charta haben' to illustrate the consequences of drinking too much alcohol, particularly in the context of experiencing a hangover the next day.

💡Öffentlichkeit

Öffentlichkeit refers to public spaces or the public sphere. The video explains that in Germany, it is legal to consume alcohol in public places, unlike in some other countries where alcohol must be concealed in a paper bag when consumed outside of private premises.

💡Bier

Bier, or beer, is highlighted as the most popular alcoholic beverage in Germany. The video mentions that beer is so ingrained in German culture that it is often consumed with lunch or after work, indicating its social and cultural significance.

💡Spirituosen

Spirituosen refers to spirits or distilled alcoholic beverages. The video discusses that spirits are typically consumed during weekends or celebrations in Germany, often when people want to 'abschließen', which means to drink heavily to the point of intoxication.

💡Alkoholabhängigkeit

Alkoholabhängigkeit, or alcohol dependence, is a serious issue mentioned in the video. It refers to individuals who are addicted to alcohol, known colloquially as 'Alkoholiker'. The video touches on the social problem of alcoholism in Germany, indicating that while alcohol is widely available, it can lead to dependency for some.

Highlights

In Germany, alcohol can be purchased almost everywhere and at any time of day.

The legal age to buy beer, wine, and sparkling wine in Germany is 16.

Individuals must be at least 18 years old to purchase and consume spirits and stronger alcoholic beverages.

The presenter does not recommend consuming spirits like schnaps due to their taste and potential for hangovers.

In Germany, it is legal to consume alcohol in public spaces without hiding it.

German cities, especially Berlin, often see young people and teenagers with beer and vodka bottles on weekends.

Beer is the most popular alcoholic beverage in Germany, often consumed even during lunch or after work.

Wine is considered perfect for a beautiful summer evening on the balcony in Germany.

Spirits and hard alcohol are typically consumed on weekends when people in Germany go out to celebrate.

The term 'charta' is used in Germany to describe a hangover.

Alcohol consumption is not very expensive in Germany, with a bottle of beer costing as low as 80 cents in supermarkets.

A bottle of schnaps can be found in supermarkets starting at 3 euros and 99 cents, although it may be of lower quality.

The term 'billiger Fusel' refers to cheap alcohol that may not taste very good.

Alcohol dependency is a problem in Germany, with many people being addicted to alcohol.

The presenter recommends the 'typisch deutsch' audiobook for more information on the topic of alcohol.

A free video course is offered for those interested in improving their German language skills.

The presenter encourages perseverance in learning German and never giving up.

Transcripts

play00:00

herzlich willkommen bei deutschland

play00:03

hallo und herzlich willkommen zu einem

play00:08

neuen video von deutschland mit max ich

play00:14

bin max aus deutschland und ich helfe

play00:17

dir dabei besser deutsch zu sprechen

play00:22

bei mir lernst du echtes deutsch

play00:26

das heißt du lernst so zu sprechen wie

play00:31

die deutschen im alltag sprechen heute

play00:35

geht es um das thema alkohol und ich

play00:40

kann dir jetzt schon 1 verraten wenn du

play00:44

gerne alkohol trinkt dann ist

play00:48

deutschland das absolute paradies für

play00:53

dich in deutschland kannst du nämlich so

play00:58

gut wie überall und zu jeder tageszeit

play01:04

alkohol kaufen egal ob im supermarkt an

play01:09

der tankstelle oder am kiosk nebenan

play01:14

überall gibt es alkohol

play01:17

du musst aber mindestens 16 jahre alt

play01:22

sein um alkohol kaufen zu können

play01:26

mit 16 jahren darf man dann bier wein

play01:31

und sekt kaufen

play01:33

mit 18 jahren darfst du dann auch

play01:38

härteren alkohol kaufen und trinken also

play01:43

hochprozentigen alkohol wie schnaps

play01:47

whisky und spirituosen ich kann dir das

play01:52

aber eher nicht empfehlen denn die

play01:55

schnäpse schmecken abscheulich und ein

play02:00

schnaps zu viel und der dröhnt am

play02:04

nächsten tag hardcore die bühne

play02:09

also alles dreht sich

play02:12

wie auf einem karussell und du hast die

play02:16

kopfschmerzen eines lehrers einen

play02:20

sogenannten charta so nennt man das in

play02:25

deutschland wenn man zu viel getrunken

play02:29

hat in deutschland darf man alkohol

play02:34

sogar in der öffentlichkeit trinken das

play02:38

heißt du musst dein alkohol beim trinken

play02:43

nicht mal in einer papiertüte verstecken

play02:47

wie zum beispiel in den usa

play02:52

du kannst also ganz einfach mit einem

play02:57

bier in der hand durch die stadt laufen

play03:00

und trinken vor allem in den größeren

play03:05

deutschen städten wie berlin

play03:09

siehst du dann am wochenende auch viele

play03:13

jugendliche und teenager mit bier und

play03:18

wodkaflaschen zur party gehen ich würde

play03:22

sagen das beliebteste alkoholische

play03:26

getränk in deutschland ist das bier

play03:31

man trinkt ein bier zum beispiel auch

play03:35

mal zum mittagessen oder zum feierabend

play03:40

wenn die arbeit vorbei ist auf platz

play03:45

zwei kommt dann wahrscheinlich schon der

play03:48

wein ein wein ist perfekt für einen

play03:53

schönen sommerabend auf dem balkon

play03:58

spirituosen und harten alkohol trinkt

play04:03

man in deutschland er am wochenende wenn

play04:08

man feiern geht und sich abschießen will

play04:12

was heißt dass sich abschließend

play04:16

das heißt du trinkst so viel alkohol

play04:21

bist du nicht mehr kannst aber vorsicht

play04:25

lieber nicht machen

play04:29

alkohol am steuer also beim autofahren

play04:33

ist in deutschland übrigens verboten

play04:37

du darfst nicht vor dem autofahren

play04:41

trinken wenn dich die polizei an hält

play04:45

also deinen wagen stoppt und feststellt

play04:50

dass du alkohol getrunken hast dann

play04:54

musst du deinen führerschein abgeben

play04:59

dir wird dann dein führerschein

play05:02

weggenommen

play05:03

in deutschland ist alkohol auch nicht

play05:07

sehr teuer also günstig eine flasche

play05:12

bier kostet im supermarkt 80 cent

play05:17

eine flasche wein bekommst du schon für

play05:21

2 euro und eine flasche schnaps gibt es

play05:27

im supermarkt sogar schon ab 3 euro 99

play05:34

das ist dann aber ein billiger fusel

play05:38

billiger fusel sagt man zu alkohol der

play05:43

sehr billig ist und deswegen auch nicht

play05:47

besonders gut schmeckt in deutschland

play05:51

gibt es leider auch sehr viele menschen

play05:55

die vom alkohol abhängig sind

play05:59

das sind dann die sogenannten alkohol

play06:03

legal auch liebevoll genannt

play06:08

sie sind süchtig nach alkohol und müssen

play06:12

jeden tag trinken

play06:16

wenn sie das nicht tun dann kommen sie

play06:20

nicht mehr klar wenn du noch mehr

play06:23

informationen zum thema alkohol

play06:26

wir haben möchtest dann kann ich dir

play06:30

mein neues hörbuch typisch deutsch

play06:33

empfehlen

play06:34

dann gibt es sogar ein eigenes kapitel

play06:38

zu diesem thema aber erzähl doch mal wie

play06:43

ist es bei dir

play06:45

trinkst du alkohol und ist alkohol in

play06:49

deinem land erlaubt schreibt doch mal

play06:53

einen kommentar auf deutsch unter dieses

play06:58

video ich würde mich sehr freuen und es

play07:02

ist eine gute übung für dich und wenn du

play07:07

daran interessiert bist noch besser

play07:11

deutsch zu sprechen und eine genaue

play07:14

schritt für schritt anleitung haben

play07:18

möchtest du am besten schnelle erfolge

play07:24

erzielt

play07:25

dann trage ich jetzt in meinen

play07:30

kostenlosen video kurs ein

play07:34

dort erkläre ich dir in drei schritten

play07:38

wie du es schaffst besser deutsch zu

play07:42

sprechen

play07:44

ein link zum gratis videokurs findest du

play07:50

direkt unter diesem video

play07:53

ich wünsche dir viel spaß beim

play07:56

deutschlernen und noch ein kleiner tipp

play07:59

am schluss gibt niemals auf

play08:04

du schaffst das dein max

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الوسوم ذات الصلة
Alcohol CultureGermanyDrinking AgeBeerWineSpiritsPublic DrinkingAlcohol LawsDrinking HabitsLanguage Learning
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